A I R B U S
R A D I AT I O N-P R O O F I N G
E L E C T R O N I C C O M P O N E N T S
F O R S AT E L L I T E S
T H E C O M P A N Y
Airbus is one of the world’s largest aerospace
companies, with over 130 000 employees and
a turnover approaching €50bn. Although best
known for its airliners, the European corporation is
also the world’s largest supplier of Earth observation
satellites, and one of the top manufacturers of
telecommunication satellites.
T H E W O R K
Space weather is a major problem for satellites.
Consisting of very high-energy particles f lying
through space, it can ionise electronic components,
causing them to fail. In the past, aerospace
companies have tested how resistant their
components are to space weather by irradiating
them with lasers or at particle accelerators,
but these types of radiation do not penetrate
as deeply as the real thing.
By contrast, synchrotron X-rays are highly
penetrating. In 2018, Airbus became the first
company to use the ESRF’s ID09 beamline to run
an irradiation test on a state-of-the-art, stacked
electronic device – in this case a stack of flash
memory cells. The test proved that X-rays can cause
ionising events similar to those generated by space
weather, even deep inside stacked components.
Similar testing is now available routinely via the
Platform for Advanced Characterisation Grenoble
(see box).
T H E I M P A C T
“For several years, aerospace scientists in the US
have been using X-rays for irradiation testing:
our work at the ESRF proved we can do the same
in Europe It has also paved the way for greater
testing of stacked threedimensional components
to reduce the risk of their failure in space These
components are faster and more compact than
their f lat counterparts and as a result are being
increasingly used Currently Airbus is pursuing
irradiation testing at the ESRF indirectly
by sponsoring a research project at the IRT Saint
Exupéry in Toulouse France However I expect that
Airbus will return to the ESRF in the future to test
specif ic components that cannot be characterised at
standard heavyion facilities to ensure the longevity
of our latest satellites in orbit
Cécile Weulersse electronic engineer Airbus
“Our ESRF work
proved we can do X-ray
irradiation testing
in Europe.”
Cécile Weulersse,
electronic engineer, Airbus
KEY FACTS
The Platform for Advanced Characterisation
Grenoble provides routine testing for
radiation damage using the combined
facilities of the ESRF and the Institut
LaueLangevin on the EPN campus
and the Laboratory of Subatomic Physics
and Cosmology in Grenoble
It is part of the Technological Research
Institute IRT Nanoelec an initiative of the
French government to promote innovation
in the micro and nanoelectronics sector
through publicprivate partnerships
For more information please visit
wwwpacgrenobleeu
I M P A C T O N I N D U S T R YIndustry uses ESRF instrumentation
6